Uyini Umehluko phakathi kwe-Gearbox ne-Reducer?

Isingeniso:

Ingabe i-gearbox iyisinciphisi isivinini? Uyini umehluko phakathi kuka-gearbox no-reducer? Imikhiqizo yemishini kagesi ivame ukunikeza abantu umuzwa ongaqondakali, futhi abantu abaningi bavele baxhumane nemboni ye-electromechanical bacabanga ukuthi badidekile, kunzima ukuqonda umqondo. Ama-gearbox nama-reducers ahlobene eduze, futhi izinciphisi zihlanganisa ama-gearbox, akhona njengezindlela zokunciphisa. Njengokukhiqizwa kwamagiya ezimboni iminyaka engama-20. Vumela i-Konic gearbox ikutshele umehluko phakathi kwama-gearbox nama-reducers.

Yini i-Reducer?

Igama eliphelele lesinciphisi ngu-ai-reducer motor, lelo iqoqo lemoto nebhokisi legiya. Eyaziwa nangokuthi umshini onciphisa i-motor all-in-one, uhlaka oluyinhloko lokudlulisela ngenjini yokudlulisela (eyaziwa nangokuthi yimoto), inhlanganisela yebhokisi legiya yesinciphisi (imishini yokunciphisa). Inemisebenzi yeuxhumano, ukudluliswa, ukuncishiswa, kanye nokuphakamisa i-torque(umthamo wokuthwala).

Uhlobo Lokunciphisa

Imvamisa, izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokunciphisa igiya, isinciphisi seplanethi, isinciphisi se-DC, isinciphisi se-DC, i-brushless DC reducer, i-hollow cup reducer, i-stepper reducer, i-servo reducer, i-RV reducer, i-harmonic reducer, i-AC reducer, i-cylindrical reducer, njll.

• Ngokwesibalo sezigaba zokushayela amagiya. Ihlukaniswe yabaisinciphisi sesiteji esisodwa, isinciphisi esinezigaba eziningi.
• Ngokusho kohlobo lwempahla yegiya. Ihlukaniswe yabai-plastic reducer, isinciphisi seplanethi, njll.
• Ngokusho kohlobo lokushayela. Ihlukaniswe yabaizinciphisi zamagiya, izinciphisi zegiya lezikelemu nezinciphisi zamagiya eplanethi.
• Ngokusho kokuma kwamagiya. Ihlukaniswe yabaama-cylindrical gear reducers, i-bevel gear reducers kanye ne-bevel-cylindrical gear reducers.
• Ngokwendlela yokuhlelwa yedrayivu. ingabuye ihlukaniswe ibeevuliwe, ehlukanisayo kanye nezinciphisi ze-coaxial.

Kufakwe Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zezinciphisi

Isinciphisi Segiya Lezikelemu

Izici eziphambili ze-worm gear reducer ukuthi inakhoumsebenzi wokuzikhiya ohlehlayo, ingaba nesilinganiso esikhudlwana sokunciphisa, amashafu okokufaka nokukhiphayo awekho ku-eksisi efanayo noma endizeni efanayo, kodwa ngokuvamile inkulu ngosayizi, hhayi ukushayela kahle kakhulu futhi akukhona ukunemba okuphezulu.

I-Harmonic Reducer

I-Harmonic drive ye-harmonic reducer, esebenzisaukuguqulwa kwe-elastic okulawulwayo kwezingxenye eziguquguqukayo zokudlulisa ukunyakaza namandla, engenkulu ngosayizi futhi inokunemba okuphezulu, kodwa ukonakala impilo elinganiselwe yesondo eliguquguqukayo, alikwazi ukumelana nomthelela, ukungaqini kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nezingxenye zensimbi, nesivinini sokufaka asinakuba phezulu kakhulu.

Umnciphisi Weplanethi

Ama-gearbox amaplanethi anezinzuzo njengobaisakhiwo esihlangene, imvume encane yokubuyisela, ukunemba okuphezulu, ukushayela okuhle, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ububanzi bokwehla kwejubane, i-torque ephezulu ephumayo, impilo ende yesevisi, kanye ne-torque elinganiselwe yokukhishwa ingenziwa ibe nkulu kakhulu.

Isinciphisi segiya

Ngeivolumu encane, i-torque enkulu yokudlulisela, ukushayela okuhle, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ukusebenza okuphezulu. isinciphisi segiya esiklanywe futhi sakhiqizwa ngesisekelo sohlelo lokuhlanganisa lwe-modular, olunenani elikhulu kakhulu lezinhlanganisela zezimoto, amafomu okufaka nezisombululo zesakhiwo. amaphuzu okushayela amahle, ukuhlangabezana nezimo zokusebenza ezahlukene kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-electromechanical, njll.

I-DC reducer

Izici zokunciphisa i-DCi-oscillation encane, umsindo ophansi, ukonga amandla aphezulu. uhlobo olusha lwedivayisi yokubeka uphawu, ukusebenza kahle kokuvikela. ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile endaweni. ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo endaweni enzima enokugqwala, umswakama, njll.

I-Stepper Reducer

Ineziciumsebenzi wokumisa iluphu ngokunemba okuphezulu, umsebenzi wokukhiya omile, ukulawula okulula, impilo ende, ukwethembeka okuphezulu, njll.

I-Hollow Cup Reducer

Lokho iziciizici ezonga amandla: ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kokuguqulwa kwamandla. ukuqala okusheshayo nokubhuleka, ukusabela okusheshayo. endaweni enconyiwe yokusebenza yesimo sokusebenza ngesivinini. ungenza kalula ukulungisa okubucayi kwejubane. izici zokudonsa: ukuzinza okuthembekile kokusebenza, ukuguquguquka okuncane kwejubane.

Yini i-Gearbox?

I-gearbox, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-reduce. yakhiwe ngamasethi amagiya osayizi abahlukahlukene. Amabhokisi ogiya ahlukeneama-gearbox weplanethi, ama-gearbox ayi-cylindrical, ama-gearbox e-spur, ama-gearbox ahambisanayo, ama-gearbox we-helical, ama-gearbox we-bevel, ama-gearbox worm, ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kanye nesakhiwo segiya .

Iphinde ihlukanise phakathiama-gearbox epulasitiki nama-gearbox ensimbingokwendaba. isibonelo, ama-gearbox amaplanethi asetshenziswa ngenxa yeukunemba, impilo ende, usayizi omncane, ukusebenza kahle kokudluliselwa, ububanzi obubanzi bokunciphisa. Isakhiwo sama-gearbox weplanethi siqukethe amasondo eplanethi, amasondo elanga, Isakhiwo sebhokisi leplanethi yeplanethi sinesondo leplanethi, isondo lelanga, indandatho yegiya yangaphakathi, i-drive shaft, i-gasket, i-box assembly.

Liyini ibhokisi legiya lokunciphisa kanye nezinhlobo zamabhokisi okunciphisa. sethulwe esihlokweni esandulele. uma abafundi abanentshisekelo bangabheka lesi sihloko ukuze bafunde Liyini Ibhokisi Legiya Lokuncishiswa?Ungasikhetha Kanjani Isinciphisi Esifanelekayo?

Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Gearbox kanye Nesinciphisi

Ngokuvamile, akukho mehluko phakathi kuka-gearbox nesinciphisi. bobabili bahlobana into eyodwa. Eqinisweni, azifani ngokuphelele. ngoba u-gearbox ufakwe ne-motor reducer. eyaziwa nangokuthi i-reducer motor, engabuye ibizwe ngokuthi aezintathu ekuncishisweni okukodwa. njengokuqukatha injini, isinciphisi, namabhuleki . kodwa ngokuvamile, i-gearbox ne-reducer ziyafana. Isinciphisi sihlukaniswe ngokuthiisinciphisi segiya, isinciphisi segiya lezikelemu, nesinciphisi segiya leplanethi.

Amabhokisi ogiya ahlukeneama-gearbox anciphisa, ama-gearbox akhuphuka ngesivinini nama-gearbox ashintshashintshayo. I-speed reducer ingenye yama-gearbox anciphisa. Kodwa i-reducer kufanele futhi ifake i-non-gear drive reducer. inqobo nje uma ingakwazi ukufeza umphumela wokunciphisa. awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-gear drive, ama-sprockets, ama-pulleys. esetshenziselwa ukunciphisa isivinini. kulokhu, isinciphisi asikwazi ukulingana ngokugcwele nebhokisi legiya. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukusebenza kahle kwe-gearbox kuphezulu kunezinye izindlela zokudlulisa. futhi isilinganiso sokudlulisela sinembile. ngakho-ke izimo eziningi zisebenzisa indlela yokushayela igiya ukwenza isinciphisi. ngakho-ke kuyisiko ukuvama ukuphatha isinciphisi nebhokisi legiya njengento.

Isiphetho

Ukufingqa, i-reducer ngoba iyisinciphisi esifakwe injini. ibhokisi legiya ezimweni eziningi lisebenzisa indlela yokushayela igiya ukwenza isinciphisi. Ngakho kuyisiko ukwelapha ngokuvamilei-reducer, u-gearbox no-gearbox njengento eyodwa. Ngaphandle uma kunezidingo ezikhethekile kuhlelo lokusebenza lwangempela. kukhona umehluko omncane nje. Isibonelo, i-speed reducer esetshenziswa ku-elevator ukuze ugibele, i-gearbox esetshenziswa emotweni, njll.